9M. Karina does have one younger brother named Ronald, who runs the YouTube channel RonaldOMG. Public records for James Kurzawa range in age from 29 years old to 80 years old. Family Member. They have a. Sister vs BRO Real Name Exposed Karina Kurzawa (born March 23, 2007) [age 15]) and Ronald Kurzawa (born September 3, 2008 [age 13]) are Canadian relatives who oversee four YouTube channels as SIS vs. Talking about Karina Kurzawa’s physical appearance, she is about 5 feet 1 inch in height and 53 kg in weight. He is years old as of . His birthdate is September 3, 2008. Ronald Kurzawa and Aria Kurzawa are her two siblings. Mustang Sally (The Commitments. ronald kurzawa age. Karina Kurzawa (born March 23, 2007 [age 15]) and Ronald Kurzawa (born September 3, 2008 [age 13]) are Canadian siblings who manage four YouTube channels as SIS vs BRO (GamerGirl and RonaldOMG). Stephen Sharer. As per Ronald Kurzawa’s date of birth, his age is 14 years (as of now, in 2022). Ronald Kurzawa, also known as RonaldOMG is 15 years old in 2023. #44996 Most Popular. His zodiac sign is Virgo. age: 16. 5 meters. How old is ronald kurzawa 2022? [Expert Review] Interesting facts of canadian renowned youtuber karinaomg. Karina and Ronald kurzawa "NEW LOOK" | Tiktok compilation Check out sis vs bro merch here on amazon Ronald OMG. He was born on 3 September 2008. He is a Canadian by nationality and has his belief in the Christian religion. Zap Toro Live At The Magic Bag (James Simonson Solo) Duration: 2m 40s. His father is named Fred and his sister is named Aria. Karina is represented by her parents. The gamer rose to stardom for playing games on the social gaming platform ‘Roblox’. RonaldOMG, will be 14 years old. When it comes to Karina’s family, her father’s name is Fred Kurzawa. Freddy Kurzawa, also known as FreddyGoesBoom, is a Polish-Canadian gaming YouTuber. Karina’s father is also a YouTuber and her brother’s name is Ronald and. She also has a younger sister named Aria Kurzawa, born on June 27, 2019. RonaldOMG. Family. Despite the young age of 12, the Canadian has a global audience who follows his gaming content on YouTube. 126. Karina and her younger brother Ronald formed their hit YouTube channel Sis Vs Bro on March 3, 2016. His channel was created in August of 2013. They have also lived in Harper Woods, MI and Carlsbad, CA. He also enjoys playing Minecraft. Freddy Kurzawa is a Canadian Youtube personality who was born and brought up in Canada. She is a famous name on social media with her usernames, including Karina Kurzawa, GamerGirl, and KarinaOMG. RonaldOMG real name is Ronald Kurzawa is from Canada. He was born on 3 September 2008 in Canada and is 14 years old as of 2022. Duration: 7m 10s. Net Worth $0. Karina Kurzawa, at the age of 11, commenced her Youtube journey by launching a self-titled Youtube channel. He was born on September 3, 2008, and now in 2023, Ronald Kurzawa age is 15 Years Old. ABOUT LOGIN SIGN UP. Ronald Reagan's One-Liners. Parents, Siblings & Early Life Ronald was born in Canada to his father, Freddy Kurzawa. age: 19. Ronald Kurzawa Biography & Profile Summary. How old is Karina Kurzawa today? Karina Kurzawa’s age is 15 years old as of March 2022. Liked. Birthplace Marbella, Spain. Ronald Kurzawa Tiktok Edits #Glowup #Fyp. These two siblings are better known online as SIS vs BRO or GamerGirl and RonaldOMG on their YouTube channels. Karina Kurzawa (born March 23, 2007, age; 15 years) is a popular Youtuber, Twitch streamer, and gamer from Canada. Bro Vs Sis whose real names are Ronald Kurzawa and Karina Kurzawa, are popular Canadian YouTuber and social media sensation born on September 23, 2008 and March 23, 2007 respectively. Sagittarius. Ronald Kurzawa (born 3 September 2008) is a famous Canadian-Spanish Youtuber, social media influencer, online gamer, streamer, blogger, and entrepreneur. The Michigan Catholic. 4M Likes. About . Ronald Kurzawa Now 2022. #1313 Most Popular. 1 Karina Kurzawa is a Canadian YouTube star who is famous for Minecraft game streaming. He is 15 years old and is a Virgo. 1 Career. Social Media Star. Karina Kurzawa’s age is 16 years old (as of 2023). Biography of Ronald Kurzawa. Age 59 / Feb 1964. Ronald began gaming at a tender age. Ronald Kurzawa: Popular Name: RonaldOMG: Gender: Male: Birth Date: September 3, 2008: Age: 14 years old: Parents: Freddy Kurzawa (father) Siblings:. September 3, 2008. He was born in Canada. Ronald Kurzawa, 61 John Zimbalatti, 46. Soon after his birth,. The birth of RonaldOMG (Ronald Kurzawa) occurred in Canada on September 3, 2008. Public records for Ronald Liv range in age from 55 years old to 96 years old. 2008, in Canada. Select this result to view Ronald Francis Kurzawa's phone number, address,. 0. Allen. Ronald Kurzawa, or better known as RonaldOMG, is a Canadian YouTube star and online gamer. Karina Kurzawas age is 15 years old as of March 2022. He has received recognition because of his skills. Karina Kurzawa is 15 years old as of 2022. Before Fame SIS vs BRO is a Canadian YouTube channel starring siblings Karina (born: March 23, 2007 (2007-03-23) [age 16]) and Ronald Kurzawa (born: September 3, 2008 (2008-09-03) [age 15]), who are better known online by their own respective aliases, GamerGirl and RonaldOMG. Boost. Ronald Demartino, age 84: 60 Baldwin Dr, Guilford, CT 06437 (203) 453-6256, (203) 533-5250: Ronald G Demartino, age 51: 36 Lexington Pl, Durham, CT 06422 (860) 788-3731:. tvguidetime. Also known as Michelle R Carpenter,. On the other hand, Ronald’s younger sister Aria Kurzawa is an Instagram star with more than 200,000 followers. He was born on September 3, 2008, in Canada. RonaldOMG is also a well-known Gaming YouTube Start just like his sister, with more than 4 million subscribers on the channel. It is with great sadness that we announce the death of Thomas M. Birthplace Oakland, CA . Ronald kicked off his YouTube journey at the young age of 8, precisely on February 10,. ' Source: @biowikis. • Created YouTube channel 'FUNwithKARINA' for DIY. A phone number associated with this person is (248) 682-2916 , and we have 2 other possible phone numbers in the same local area codes 248 and 760 . Ronald Kurzawa Age, ethnicity, zodiac sign. Duration: 5m 41s. She’s most known for her product reviews and DIY videos on both of the platforms. net worth $400 million. She also has a younger sister named Aria and a brother named Ronald Kurzawa, also known as RonaldOMG. Ronald Kurzawa is a Canadian YouTube gamer who celebrates his birthday on 3rd September every year. Similarly, she is from a. My second channel: Follow me on Instagram: @ronaldkurzawa RonaldOMG. Duration: 3m 22s. He is best known for his gaming YouTube channel and his sister KarinaOMG. Subscribe for awesome vlogs, fashion challenges, and other random. Ronald Kurzawa was born on September 3, 2008, which makes him 14 years old as of 2022. RonaldOMG Biography & Profile Summary. Presently, he is 14 years old and his sun. 24(cm) , Birthdate(Birthday): September 3, 2008 , Age as on 2023: 15 Years 2 Months 15 Days Profession: Social Media Celebrities (YouTuber), Features: Blonde hair and blue eyes, Father: Freddy Kurzawa, School: Sotogrande International. Fr. The third result is Elizabeth J Kurzawa age 50s in Brighton, MI. Furthermore, When was OMG born? He was born on 3 September 2008 in Canada. Birthplace Canada. Ronald W Kurzawa, age 84: 2545 Lk Shre Rd, Port Sanilac, MI 48469 (810) 622-8268, (810) 622-8270: Ronald Kurzawa: 21101 13 Mile Rd, Saint Clair Shores, MI 48082: Ronald Kurzawa: 35174 Munger Ct, Livonia, MI 48154: Ronald Kurzawa: 3325 Michael Ave, Warren, MI 48091: Ronald Kurzawa:Ronald Kurzawa (RonaldOMG, known on YouTube as RonaldOMG) is a Canadian Roblox YouTuber with over 4M subscribers. Ronald Kurzawa aka RonaldOMG is a Canadian social media star. Milana and her brother Ronald Kurzawa own a website where they sell merchandise. He was bullied just for being a kid and having fun, and he was embarrassed of being himself even :( some ppl are just. In this article, we will tell you about Ronald Kurzawa Net Worth, Age, Height, Weight, Profession, career, and relationship status. Her siblings’ names are Ronald Kurzawa and Aria Kurzawa. RonaldOMG Age. RonaldOMG (Ronald Kurzawa) (Born on September 3, 2008, in Canada) is 15 years old with around 5 feet and 2 inches tall in height. Evelyn Ha (born on 15 April 1999) is a renowned social media personality, Instagrammer, YouTuber, and TikToker. Ronald Kurzawa is a Canadian child celebrity who has amassed millions of global followers on his YouTube channel. 02. In Kilogram – 55 kg. GamerGirl, KarinaOMG, Karina Kurzawa. In the year 2016 at. What is Karina Kurzawa’s nationality? She is a Canadian national of white ethnicity. She is also a devout Christian. Select this result to view Ronald William Kurzawa's phone number, address, and more. Karina Kurzawa. 3M Likes. Karina Kurzawa Age. His YouTube channel is mostly comprised of gameplay videos for the video. too easy. He belongs to a Christian family. Karina Kurzawa was born on March 23, 2007 (Age: 16 years old; as of 2023) in Mississauga, Canada. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. As of 2022, Karina Kurzawa’s net worth is $4. September 3, 2008. Social media star who is famous for her eponymous YouTube channel. profession Social Media Star. She is the older sister of fellow YouTuber RonaldOMG and she also has a younger sister named Aria. Kurzawa (White Lake, Michigan), who passed away on February 14, 2020, at the age of 78, leaving to mourn family and friends. RonaldOMG also earns income from his social media accounts, including: Tagged: Bro, Died, Mom, Sis, That, True. Share your videos with friends, family, and the worldKarina Kurzawa (born: March 23, 2007 (2007-03-23) [age 13]) and Ronald Kurzawa (born: September 3, 2008 (2008-09-03) [age 12]), better known online as SIS vs BRO (GamerGirl and RonaldOMG) are Canadian siblings who run four channels on YouTube. He was born in Canada on September 3, 2008. ronnykurzawa2. His zodiac sign is Virgo. Karina Kurzawa (born: March 23, 2007 (2007-03-23) [age 14]) and Ronald Kurzawa (born: September 3, 2008 (2008-09-03) [age 13]), better known online as SIS vs BRO (GamerGirl and RonaldOMG) are Canadian siblings who run four channels on YouTube. 3M. She is said to be using the name. He gained fame for creating engaging content centered around popular video games like Fortnite, Minecraft, and Roblox. Furthermore, his YouTube channel SIS vs BRO has a million subscribers. BRO (GamerGirl and RonaldOMG). His zodiac sign is Virgo, and he is of Canadian ethnicity. Talking about Karina Kurzawa’s physical appearance, she is about 5 feet 1 inch in height and 53 kg in weight. The END of SIS vs BRO. KarinaOMG Age. From a young age, he showed a passion for video games and began uploading gameplay videos to his YouTube channel at the age of 8. Karina started playing games and using social media. A phone number associated with this person is (208) 926-7064, and we have 2 other. Ronald Kurzawa. I am Ronald Kurzawa. SIS vs BRO is a Canadian YouTube channel starring siblings Karina (born: March 23, 2007 (2007-03-23) [age 16]) and Ronald Kurzawa (born: September 3, 2008. ( 2007-03-23 ) ) and Ronald Kurzawa (born: September 3, 2008 ( 2008-09-03 ) ), who are better known online by their own respective aliases, and,Ronald William Kurzawa, age 80+, lives in Livonia, MI. Karina Kuzawa Phone Number, 878XXXXX Best WhatsApp Detail and Number, Email-ID, Home Address & D. Ronald is known for creating entertaining gameplay videos on Youtube. . Ronald is currently living at 2545 Lakeshore Rd, Applegate, MI. Born in Warsaw, Poland #4 47 Year Old Sagittarius #10 Freddy Kurzawa Is A Member Of . Karina Kurzawa’s age is 16. Career Ronald Kurzawa began being active Ronald Kurzawa - Wiki, Bio, Facts, Age, Girlfriend, Net Worth Ronald Kurzawa, or known as RonaldOMG, is a Canadian YouTube star and online gamer known for. Our wealth data indicates income average is $82k. SIS vs BRO Members Real Names & Ages 20231. freddy se casó con su esposa Aria Kurzawa a principios de la década de 2000. Ronald Kurzawa is also known as Ronald OMG He was born on 3rd September 2008. Her father, Fred Kurzawa, is a businessman, and her mother’s name is Hola Kurzawa. His age is around 13 years old as of 2021. 5K me gusta,2. age: 16. The YouTuber has accumulated a solid net worth of $4. According to his birthday, his zodiac sign is Virgo. Ronald Kurzawa, a gifted child, was born on September 3, 2008, in Canada to his parents. Karina Kurzawa's age is 15 years old (as of 2022). Write A Comment Cancel Reply. Ronald Kurzawa’s height is around 4 feet 8 inches and his weight is around 42 kg. The Bro vs Sis is. Birthplace Poland. Published: 05 May, 2023. 14 Karina Kurzawa (born: March 23, 2007 (2007-03-23) [age 14]) and Ronald Kurzawa (born: September 3, 2008 (2008-09-03) [age 12]), better known online as SIS vs BRO (GamerGirl and RonaldOMG) are Canadian siblings who run four channels on YouTube. AVERAGE AGE. His age is around 13 years old as of 2021. He is known for his RonaldOMG for his Youtube Channel. He and his wife have three children: Ronald, Karina, and. Karina Kurzawa (born: March 23, 2007 (2007-03-23) [age 15]) and Ronald Kurzawa (born: September 3, 2008 (2008-09-03) [age 13]), better known online as SIS vs BRO (GamerGirl and RonaldOMG) are Canadian siblings who run four channels on YouTube. 2M. Ronald J Lasten, age 81: 8063 Tree Lake Blvd, Powell, OH 43065: Ronald Lasten Places of Employment. 1968-1973. Pull&Bear Online Shopping. Channel:Hi Guys!!! Welcome to my channel. #Sisvsbro#Karina. Karina Kurzawa’s height is 4 feet 5 inches or almost 1. Kevin Kurzawa; Ronald Dohl, 55; Holly Kotusky, 55. Age: 14 years old: Birthday: September 3rd: Year Of Birth: 2008: Nick Name: RonaldOMG: Current Residence: Canada: Nationality: Canadian: Ethnicity: White: Religion: Christianity: The birth of RonaldOMG (Ronald Kurzawa) occurred in Canada on September 3, 2008. I am Ronald Kurzawa. Breaking News! Sis vs Bro Mommy spotted!Subscribe to Aria Plays - Subscribe to SIS vs BRO - along with her younger brother Ronald Kurzawa, created a Youtube channel called “Sis Vs. Ronald Kurzawa (born 3 September 2008) is a well-known Canadian-Spanish Youtuber, social media influencer, on-line gamer, streamer, blogger, and entrepreneur from Canada. Karina is the older sister, and she goes by the handles Karina Kurzawa, GamerGirl, and KarinaOMG on social media. Ronald Kurzawa Age 2023 “15 Years” RonaldOMG is a successful YouTuber known for his gaming videos that primarily feature gameplay of popular games such as Roblox, Minecraft etc. Age: 15. Minecraft gamer with a kid-friendly channel who also posts content relating to Roblox, Red Ball 4, and other games. Show all locations and family. Share on Facebook. The name of the sister is Aria and her brother’s. Karina Kurzawa’s height stands at 4 feet 5 inches, which is almost 1. Ronald Kurzawa: Profile Name: RonaldOMG: Date of Birth (Age) September 03, 2008 (14 years old) Date of Joining (YouTube) February 10, 2016: Total Videos: 1848: Schedule/Status: Weekly/Active: Net Worth:. Ronald's age is 14 as of October 2022. Karina and Ronald kurzawa "NEW LOOK" | Tiktok compilation Check out sis vs bro merch here on amazon Ronald OMG. View their profile including current address, phone number (313) 237-XXXX, background check reports, and property record on Whitepages, the most trusted online directory. Ronald Kurzawa is his true name. Karina Kurzawa’s bio: age, height, KarinaOMG (GamerGirl), boyfriend, net worth. Their parents are Polish. His Zodiac sign is Virgo. Her father’s name is Fred Kurzawa, and he is the head of Karina’s family. The zodiac star of RonaldOMG is Virgo. November 21, 2023. Nina Kurzawa (@ronnykurzawa2) on TikTok | 9. Property Owner. YouTube Star. Ronald Kurzawa Bio, Age, Nationality, Net Worth, Girlfriend, Instagram, Height. Back then, it was known as FUNwithKARINA. Ronald Kurzawa, also known as RonaldOMG is 15 years old in 2023. Possible relatives for Ronald Liv include Carrie Stoller , Linda Stoller , Joan Stoller and several others. Video de TikTok de Ronald Kurzawa (@ronku79): «watching old vid 💀💀». Karina Kurzawa’s age is 15 years old (as of 2022). . Her zodiac sign is Aries. Birthplace Virginia. Karina Kurzawa (born: March 23, 2007 (2007-03-23) [age 15]) and Ronald Kurzawa (born: September 3, 2008 (2008-09-03) [age 13]), better known online as SIS vs BRO (GamerGirl and RonaldOMG) are Canadian-Spanish siblings who run four channels on YouTube. If we talk about his education, RonaldOMG has skipped the idea of studying because he wants to pursue a gaming career. • Born in Canada in 2007; 14-year-old social media star and gamer. How did Karina Kurzawa become famous? Karina Kurzawa is a YouTuber and gamer who started her career in November 2015 and has since grown her channel to acquire over 1. Possible relatives for Debra Kurzawa include Mike Brennan, Michael Brennan,. YouTube revenue and some brand sponsorships are two major sources of his net worth. Public records for Robert Kurzawa range in age from 46 years old to 91 years old. 4K - $150K. He eventually dropped out of high school and had to face legal troubles. They both are also a YouTubers. Aria Kurzawa: her birthday, what she did before fame, her family life, fun trivia facts, popularity rankings, and more. RonaldOMG. Name / Title Company / Classification Phones & Addresses;. The channel contains their collaborative videos, consisting of. Her age is 16 years old as of 2023 and her zodiac sign is Aries. Freddy Kurzawa Age and Birthday. 6K me gusta,1. Stage Name: Ronald Kurzawa; Nickname: Ronald OMG; Birthday: September 3, 2008; Birthplace: Canada; Zodiac Sign: Virgo; Nationality: Canadian, Spanish; Religion:. Build. original sound - Ronald Kurzawa. They have also lived in Applegate, MI and Harrison Township, MI. Birth date: September 3, 2008. Her hair color is dark brown and her eyes color is brown. The 15-year-old youtuber was. Slim. RonaldOMG Bio, Age, Career & Early Life. Kolker President:. So he celebrates his. She has a younger sister named Ronald Kurzawa, who is also a social media star. Karina and Ronald kurzawa "NEW LOOK" | Tiktok compilation Check out sis vs bro merch here on amazon Ronald OMG. The Bro vs Sis is. Cindy Costner’s Biography/Age/Education Cindy was born on 29th October 1956 in California, United States. 5 ft 1½ in or 156 cm as of december 2022, karina was 156 cm tall. Their channel has amassed a fanbase of more than 12 million subscribers and they introduced Aria in a video titled “Our Baby Sister is Finally. YouTube Star. . Published: 31 May, 2022. He is a Canadian by nationality and has his belief in the Christian religion. ariiieditsx. (2007-03-23) ) and Ronald Kurzawa (born: September 3, 2008 (2008-09-03) ), better known online as SIS. As of 2023, RonaldOMG’s net. 0. Karina Kurzawa (born: March 23, 2007 (2007-03-23) [age 15]) and Ronald Kurzawa (born: September 3, 2008 (2008-09-03) [age 13]), better known online as SIS vs BRO (GamerGirl and RonaldOMG) are Canadian siblings who run four channels on YouTube. lifts less impressive on birthdays . She also has a younger sister, Aria, and a brother, Ronald Kurzawa, also known as RonaldOMG. Age N/A. RonaldOMG. 5K - $1. He has two Youtube channels,. Channel: iiiBuxbleberryxx. Nationality: American. Sexuality: N/A. 32 Likes, TikTok video from Ronald Kurzawa (@ronald. She holds Canadian nationality and Canadian-white ethnicity. Ronald Kurzawa is 12 years old, according to his birth date (as of 2020). Age of Ronald and Karina. My second channel: Follow me on Instagram: @ronaldkurzawaAccording to Ronald Kurzawa’s date of birth, his age is 14 years old (at the moment, in 2022). RonaldOMG was born in Canada, but he and his family currently. My second channel: Follow me on Instagram: @ronaldkurzawa. Jun 27, 2014. Her Parents are Freddy and Ho La Kurzawa, He is Half Polish-Canadian. He even has 114 followers on Twitter. About . He was born and raised in Canada and moved to Spain in 2016. He was born and raised in a well-settled Christian family in Canada but later moved to Spain along with his family. View Profile. row™. Their Youtube channel had 13. 33% are in their 80s, while the average age is 63. Though she later, renamed the channel, Karina Kurzawa and started uploading videos of makeup, fashion, travel vlog, and product review content to the channel in July 2018. 5K comentarios. 1973-1982. You would be quite surprised to know that RonaldOMG gathers a staggering net worth of $3 million as of. (Must Watch!)Karina Kurzawa (nacida: 23 de marzo de 2007 (2007-03-23) [age 14]) y Ronald Kurzawa (nacido: 3 de septiembre de 2008 ( 03/09/2008 ) [age 13]), más conocidos en línea como SIS vs BRO (GamerGirl y RonaldOMG) son hermanos canadienses que manejan cuatro canales en YouTube. Full Real Name. Being a YouTuber and gamer, Ronald has two. Karina was born under the sign of Aries. Juntos, la pareja ha sido bendecida con dos hijos llamados Ronald Kurzawa y Karina Kurzawa. Does Karina Kurzawa have tattoos? The young entertainer does not have tattoos on her body. KARINAOMG GOT ARRESTED! (SIS vs BRO) RonaldOMG, GamerGirl & Karina Kurzawa! sis vs bro, sis vs bro roblox, sis vs bro minecraft, sis vs bro fortnite, sis vs. Channel:Ronald A Zero, age 85: 206 Lotus Cir, Safety Harbor, FL 34695 (727) 726-4406: Ronald A Zero, age 85: 206 Lotus Dr, Safety Harbor, FL 34695 (727) 726-4406:. Local. Younger sister of KarinaOMG and RonaldOMG who was introduced to fans of the YouTube channel SIS vs BRO in a video. He is 13 years old. Her zodiac sign is Aries. RonaldOmg has a sister named Karina and lives with his father, Freddy, who is also a YouTuber. karina Kurzawa. 7 the facts. Karina Kurzawa, also known as KarinaOMG and GamerGirl on social media, was born on March 23, 2007 in Canada. Ronald Kurzawa is currently one of his nation’s most well-known YouTube stars, online gamers, and streamers. Karina Kurzawa (born: March 23, 2007 (2007-03-23) [age 14]) and Ronald Kurzawa (born: September 3, 2008 (2008-09-03) [age 13]), better known online as SIS vs BRO (GamerGirl and RonaldOMG) are Canadian siblings who run four channels on YouTube. Possible relatives for Robert Kurzawa include David Rodriguez, Ken Potts,. 4 KarinaOMG – Age, Bio, Birthday, Family, Net Worth [3] 5 Cristiano Ronaldo and Georgina Rodriguez’s Relationship Timeline [4] 6 Karina Kurzawa’s biography: age, height, boyfriend, net worth [5]4 records for Michelle Kurzawa. RonaldOMG Age and Birthday. Ronald J Kurzawa (1930 - 1994) Full legal name . As of 2023, the age of Ronald is 15. Age 74 / Dec 1948. Her nicknames are GamerGirl and. Duration: 3m 38s. $82k. 2. Skip to content. Further, she has a brother named Ronald Kurzawa also known as RonaldOMG, and a younger sister named Aria. Karina Kurzawa, also popular with GamerGirl and KarinaOMG, is a Canadian TikTok star and YouTube star. TV Actress Birthday September 1, 1996. Gluck Umukoro Follow on Twitter Send an email 4 seconds ago. Family and friends are welcome to leave their condolences on this memorial page and share them with the family. Ronald W Kurzawa. 170.